Sources and further reading

The cases, figures and rules the article draws on, by chapter, with what each one supports. The rail maintenance company followed throughout the article is a composite.

01 · Anatomy of a RAG

03 · Governance first, kept light

  • Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, the Artificial Intelligence Act

    European Union · prohibited practices and AI literacy applying since 2 February 2025

    Article 5 lists the prohibited practices, including social scoring and emotion recognition in the workplace. Article 4 requires an adequate level of AI literacy among staff who use AI.

04 · What does “better” mean?

  • Morgan Stanley customer story

    OpenAI

    An assistant drawing on a corpus of 100,000 documents, every use case tested against an evaluation framework before deployment, daily regression testing, and adoption by more than 98% of advisor teams.

Elsewhere on this site

  • GenAI Beyond the Hype, chapter 04

    Christophe Montagne

    The crawl, walk, run, fly stages used in chapter 05, and the governance pillars behind chapter 03.

  • Agile Planning

    Christophe Montagne

    The Definition of Done, timeboxes and planning under uncertainty, used in chapter 06.

  • Scrum in Name Only

    Christophe Montagne

    Scrum as a framework for work whose outcome must be discovered step by step, and the product owner's role, used in chapters 02 and 07.